Shear Fenders have a linear load-deflection characteristic in shear but remain stiff in compression to support heavy loads. The top and bottom steel plates are fully encased in rubber for protection and for minimising maintenance. Piles and simple frontal panels are often used in conjunction with Shear Fenders. Movement in shear should be limited by chains or other mechanical stops to prevent overload.
The shear fender is designed to axially carry the weight of the barge fender/ship landing structure while meanwhile absorbing the mooring energy laterally. They are commonly used in offshore installations and are commonly used under extreme conditions. These fenders deflect more than 100% during shearing and absorb the energy of the lateral impact. Shear fenders have excellent mechanical properties and seawater resistance and require little maintenance. It is simple to install with good axial bearing capacity. The commonly used types are square and circular profiles.